Hold — Meaning, Definition & Synonyms

verb noun /ˈhōld/

Meaning & Definition of Hold

Hold (verb)

  1. to have possession or ownership of or have at one's disposal
  2. to have as a privilege or position of responsibility
  3. to have as a mark of distinction

Hold (noun)

  1. stronghold
  2. confinement, custody
  3. prison
  4. the interior of a ship below decks; especially, the cargo deck of a ship
  5. the cargo compartment of a plane

Hold (verb) — Senses, Synonyms & Antonyms

  1. to have or keep in one's hands

    "this casserole dish is too hot to hold, so grab a potholder"

  2. to continue to have in one's possession or power

    "she, and she alone, held the keys to the mysterious chest"

  3. to have as an opinion

    "We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal"

    similar: allow (chiefly Southern & Midland), believe, conceive, consider, deem, esteem, feel, figure, guess, imagine, judge, reckon (chiefly dialect), suppose, think
  4. to have within

    "the mysterious chest held an ancient book on magic spells and potions"

    similar: bear, boast, contain
  5. to keep in one's mind or heart

    "still held her close to his heart, though they had long parted"

  6. to keep, control, or experience as one's own

    "the same family has held this piece of land for over 100 years"

    opposite: lack, want
  7. to make or have room for

    "the couple needed to rent a hall that would hold 300 people"

    similar: accommodate, fit, take
  8. to reach for and take hold of by embracing with the fingers or arms

    "please hold my arm on these slippery stairs"

  9. to think of in a particular way

    "held to be the best blueberry pies in the state"

  10. to keep from exceeding a desirable degree or level (as of expression)

    "we managed to hold our laughter until we got outside"

    "hold your temper until you hear the whole story"

    opposite: lose
  11. to point or turn (something) toward a target or goal

    "held the camera on the actor throughout the scene"

Hold (noun) — Senses, Synonyms & Antonyms

  1. the act or manner of holding

    "make sure you have a firm hold on the chain saw before you turn it on"

  2. a structure or place from which one can resist attack

    "the ruins of an ancient Roman hold"

  3. the right or means to command or control others

    "the government has no hold over where we live and work"

  4. the state or fact of being able to exchange information regarding one's current situation

    "I worry that I won't be able to get hold of you in an emergency"

  5. a place of confinement for persons held in lawful custody

    "upon hearing the guilty verdict, the accused realized that he would lie in that godforsaken hold for the remainder of his life"

    similar: bastille, big house (slang), bridewell, brig, calaboose, can, clink (slang), cooler, coop, guardroom, hock, hoosegow, jail, jailhouse, joint (slang), jug, lockup, nick (British slang), pen, penitentiary, pokey (slang), prison, quod (British slang), slam, slammer, stir (slang), stockade, tolbooth (Scottish)
    near: outside
  6. the knowledge gained from the process of coming to know or understand something

    "I need to get hold of the situation before planning a course of action"

  7. the state of being held in lawful custody

    "a suspected terrorist who was abducted at an airport and put in hold at an undisclosed location"

    opposite: discharge, release

Related Entry: Hold back (verb)

Hold back is a different word from Hold. The synonyms below are for hold back, not for hold.

  1. to create difficulty for the work or activity of

    "the only thing holding them back from joining the swim team is lack of transportation"

    opposite: aid, assist, facilitate, help
  2. to refrain from openly showing or uttering

    "held back her tears until she was alone"

Related Entry: Hold down (verb)

Hold down is a different word from Hold. The synonyms below are for hold down, not for hold.

  1. to set bounds or an upper limit for

    "efforts to hold down taxes keep running up against the legislature's ingrained unwillingness to cut spending"

    opposite: exceed

Related Entry: Hold off (on) (verb)

Hold off (on) is a different word from Hold. The synonyms below are for hold off (on), not for hold.

  1. to assign to a later time

    "we held off on accepting the invitation in the hopes that something better would come along"

Related Entry: Hold on (verb)

Hold on is a different word from Hold. The synonyms below are for hold on, not for hold.

  1. to remain indefinitely in existence or in the same state

    "the ancient beliefs still held on in remote mountain villages"

  2. to remain in place in readiness or expectation of something

    "hold on a minute—it's not your turn"

Related Entry: Hold out (verb)

Hold out is a different word from Hold. The synonyms below are for hold out, not for hold.

  1. to continue to operate or to meet one's needs

    "we hoped our supply of firewood would hold out until power was restored"

    "luckily, the old outboard motor held out till we made it to shore"

Related Entry: Hold over (verb)

Hold over is a different word from Hold. The synonyms below are for hold over, not for hold.

  1. to assign to a later time

    "the golf tournament had to be held over until the line of thunderstorms had passed through"

Related Entry: Hold up (verb)

Hold up is a different word from Hold. The synonyms below are for hold up, not for hold.

  1. to assign to a later time

    "held up mail delivery until we had a permanent address"

  2. to bring (something) to a standstill

    "traffic was held up for miles by the accident"

  3. to create difficulty for the work or activity of

    "if lack of transportation is the only thing holding you up, I can give you a ride"

    opposite: aid, assist, facilitate, help
  4. to continue to operate or to meet one's needs

    "the air conditioner held up this year, but it's not going to make it through another summer"

  5. to remain indefinitely in existence or in the same state

    "the storm's hurricane-force winds did not hold up once it hit the coast"

  6. to withstand scrutiny and gain acceptance or approval

    "an argument that won't hold up in court"

Related Entry: Hold a brief for (phrase)

Hold a brief for is a different word from Hold. The synonyms below are for hold a brief for, not for hold.

  1. to promote the interests or cause of

    "They are staunchly independent and don't hold a brief for any political party."

Synonyms, Thesaurus & Another Word for Hold

The most common words with a similar meaning to Hold:

British slang: nick, quod
Chiefly Southern & Midland: allow
Chiefly dialect: reckon
Scottish: tolbooth

Antonyms & Opposite Words for Hold

Words with the opposite meaning of Hold:

Near Antonyms of Hold

Word Forms of Hold

Inflections: held, holding

Origin & Etymology of Hold

Middle English holden, going back to Old English healdan, going back to Germanic *hald-a-, whence also Old High German haltan "to protect, guard, hold," Old Saxon haldan, Old Norse halda, Gothic haldan "to tend, graze (cattle)"; perhaps, if -d- (going back to Indo-European *-dh-) is a root extension with resultative meaning, a derivative from the Indo-European base *kelh1- "set in motion," with sense shift from "pasture" to "keep, protect" to "hold" accelerate

First known use: before 12th centuryt

Vocabulary Lists & Topics for Hold

Words & Phrases Containing Hold

Frequently Asked Questions about Hold

What does "Hold" mean?

"Hold" means to have possession or ownership of or have at one's disposal. As an a verb and a noun, it is defined as: to have possession or ownership of or have at one's disposal. It has 18 distinct senses.

What is another word for "Hold"?

Other words for "Hold" include clench, cling (to), clutch, grip, keep, reserve, retain and withhold. The best synonym depends on which meaning of "Hold" you intend.

What are different ways to say "Hold"?

There are 324 words and phrases with a similar meaning to "Hold". Common alternatives include clench, cling (to), clutch, grip, keep, reserve, retain, withhold, allow and believe.

What is a slang word for "Hold"?

Slang words for "Hold" include big house, clink, joint, pokey, stir and nick.

What is the opposite of "Hold"?

Antonyms of "Hold" include give up, hand over, release, relinquish, surrender, yield, lack and want. Near antonyms include drop, give, hand and unclasp.

How do you use "Hold" in a sentence?

Examples of "Hold" in a sentence: "this casserole dish is too hot to hold, so grab a potholder"; "she, and she alone, held the keys to the mysterious chest"; "We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal".

Is "Hold" a noun, verb, or adjective?

"Hold" can be used as a verb and a noun, depending on the context.

Is "Hold" useful for IELTS, TOEFL, and other English exams?

As an A2-level word, "Hold" is typical of Cambridge A2 Key (KET), PTE Academic 30–42, TOEIC Listening & Reading 225+.