Close — Meaning, Definition & Synonyms

verb adjective adverb noun /ˈklōz/ (verb) /ˈklōs/ (adjective)

Meaning & Definition of Close

Close (verb)

  1. to move so as to bar passage through something
  2. to block against entry or passage
  3. to deny access to

Close (adjective)

  1. being near in time, space, effect, or degree
  2. intimate, familiar
  3. strict, rigorous

Close (adverb)

  1. in a close position or manner

Close (noun)

  1. a coming or bringing to a conclusion
  2. a conclusion or end in time or existence, cessation
  3. the concluding passage (as of a speech or play)
  4. the precinct of a cathedral
  5. an enclosed area
  6. a road closed at one end

Close (adjective) — Senses, Synonyms & Antonyms

  1. having little space between items or parts

    "the soldiers marched in close formation against the enemy"

    opposite: airy, loose, open, uncrowded
  2. not being distant in time, space, or significance

    "my birthday is close to Christmas"

    "a shopping mall that is very close to the highway"

    "these words are close synonyms"

  3. showing little difference in the standing of the competitors

    "the election results were so close that the votes had to be recounted"

    related: crowded
  4. closely acquainted

    "a small wedding ceremony that was limited to close friends"

    opposite: distant
  5. given to keeping one's activities hidden from public observation or knowledge

    "she was as close as a stone when it came to talking about her love life"

    opposite: communicative, open
  6. giving or sharing as little as possible

    "the kind of folks who are very close when charity calls"

  7. lacking fresh air

    "a small room with an uncomfortably close atmosphere"

    opposite: airy, breezy, unstuffy
  8. meeting the highest standard of accuracy

    "a close analysis of the box-office performance of action movies"

Close (verb) — Senses, Synonyms & Antonyms

  1. to position (something) so as to prevent passage through an opening

    "be sure to close the gate when you leave"

    similar: make (chiefly dialect), shut, steek (chiefly Scottish)
    opposite: open
  2. to stop the operations of

    "the merchant will close the store if business doesn't improve"

    opposite: open, start
    near: build, expand
  3. to bring (an event) to a natural or appropriate stopping point

    "we'll close the assembly with the singing of our national anthem"

  4. to come to an end

    "the services closed with a short prayer"

  5. to come near or nearer

    "the two groups closed with each other from opposite sides of the field"

Close (adverb) — Senses, Synonyms & Antonyms

  1. at, within, or to a short distance or time

    "the stranded passengers drew close for reassurance"

Close (noun) — Senses, Synonyms & Antonyms

  1. an open space wholly or partly enclosed (as by buildings or walls)

    "a garden in a close at the center of the complex"

  2. the stopping of a process or activity

    "at the close of the evening"

  3. the last part of a process or action

    "managed to conduct the negotiations to a satisfactory close"

Related Entry: Close (down) (verb)

Close (down) is a different word from Close. The synonyms below are for close (down), not for close.

  1. to stop the operations of

    "the coal mine was closed down in the 1930s"

    similar: close, close out, shut
    opposite: open, start
    near: build, expand

Related Entry: Close (off) (verb)

Close (off) is a different word from Close. The synonyms below are for close (off), not for close.

  1. to disallow entry into (a place) by means of a physical barrier at the entry point

    "museum officials closed off the west wing after the fire"

    opposite: open, unbar

Related Entry: Close call (noun)

Close call is a different word from Close. The synonyms below are for close call, not for close.

  1. a barely successful escape from something undesirable

    "the doctor said I'd had a close call, and was lucky to be alive"

    related: squeaker
    near: misfire

Related Entry: Close in (verb)

Close in is a different word from Close. The synonyms below are for close in, not for close.

  1. to come near or nearer

    "the eagle closed in on its prey"

  2. to grow dark

    "with evening closing in we knew we had to find shelter fairly soon"

    related: dim, fade, wane, gloom, lower
    opposite: brighten, light, lighten

Related Entry: Close-knit (adjective)

Close-knit is a different word from Close. The synonyms below are for close-knit, not for close.

  1. bound together by feelings of very close association

    "a close-knit family that constantly keeps in touch"

Synonyms, Thesaurus & Another Word for Close

The most common words with a similar meaning to Close:

Chiefly dialect: make
Chiefly Scottish: steek
Chiefly British: put paid to

Antonyms & Opposite Words for Close

Words with the opposite meaning of Close:

Near Antonyms of Close

Word Forms of Close

Inflections: closed, closing, closes, closer, closest

Derived words: closable (adjective), closely (adverb), closeness (noun)

Origin & Etymology of Close

Middle English, from Anglo-French clos-, stem of clore, from Latin claudere to shut, close; perhaps akin to Greek kleiein to close clavicle

First known use: 13th centuryt

Vocabulary Lists & Topics for Close

Words & Phrases Containing Close

Frequently Asked Questions about Close

What does "Close" mean?

"Close" means to move so as to bar passage through something. As an a verb, an adjective, an adverb and a noun, it is defined as: to move so as to bar passage through something. It has 17 distinct senses.

What is another word for "Close"?

Other words for "Close" include compact, crowded, dense, jam-packed, packed, serried, thick and tight. The best synonym depends on which meaning of "Close" you intend.

What are different ways to say "Close"?

There are 394 words and phrases with a similar meaning to "Close". Common alternatives include compact, crowded, dense, jam-packed, packed, serried, thick, tight, close-up and immediate.

What is the opposite of "Close"?

Antonyms of "Close" include airy, loose, open, uncrowded, away, deep, distant and far. Near antonyms include commodious, roomy, spacious and divorced.

How do you use "Close" in a sentence?

Examples of "Close" in a sentence: "the soldiers marched in close formation against the enemy"; "my birthday is close to Christmas"; "a shopping mall that is very close to the highway".

Is "Close" a noun, verb, or adjective?

"Close" can be used as a verb, an adjective, an adverb and a noun, depending on the context.

Is "Close" useful for IELTS, TOEFL, and other English exams?

As an A1-level word, "Close" is typical of Cambridge A1 Movers (Young Learners), TOEIC Listening & Reading 120+.

How do you pronounce "Close"?

"Close" is pronounced /ˈklōz/ as a verb and /ˈklōs/ as an adjective.