Strain — Meaning, Definition & Synonyms
Meaning & Definition of Strain
Strain (noun)
- lineage, ancestry
- a specific subtype within a biological species and especially one possessing a distinct genetic variation
- kind, sort
- an act of straining or the condition of being strained
- bodily injury from excessive tension, effort, or use; especially, one resulting from a wrench or twist and involving undue stretching of muscles or ligaments
- excessive or difficult exertion or labor
Strain (verb)
- to draw tight, cause to fit firmly
- to stretch to maximum extension and tautness
- to exert (oneself, one's senses, etc.) to the utmost
Strain (noun) — Senses, Synonyms & Antonyms
-
the line of ancestors from whom a person is descended
"descended from a strain of Irish seafarers"
-
a rhythmic series of musical tones arranged to give a pleasing effect
"the strain of an old Irish ballad rose up from the revelers downstairs"
-
a very small amount
"detected a strain of panic in her voice when she asked if the substance was poisonous"
-
a number of persons or things that are grouped together because they have something in common
"writes mystery novels of a more sophisticated strain"
-
the burden on one's emotional or mental well-being created by demands on one's time
"the family's constant moving is putting a real strain on the children"
Strain (verb) — Senses, Synonyms & Antonyms
-
to injure by overuse, misuse, or pressure
"in order to lift something heavy, squat down and lift with your legs, or you'll strain your back"
-
to pass through a filter
"better strain that coffee thoroughly to get all the grounds out"
-
to devote serious and sustained effort
"the whole department is straining to complete the project before the deadline"
-
to flow forth slowly through small openings
"put the cooked fruit in a cheesecloth bag and let the juice strain into a pan"
-
to subject (a personal quality or faculty) to often excessive stress
"strained her memory but the name just wouldn't come to her"
-
to draw tight
"the dog strained its leash trying to get to the cat"
-
to put one's arms around and press tightly
"the woman tenderly strained to her breast the child that she had long ago given up for dead"
Synonyms, Thesaurus & Another Word for Strain
The most common words with a similar meaning to Strain:
Antonyms & Opposite Words for Strain
Words with the opposite meaning of Strain:
Near Antonyms of Strain
Word Forms of Strain
Origin & Etymology of Strain
Middle English streen progeny, lineage, from Old English strēon gain, acquisition; akin to Old High German gistriuni gain, Latin struere to heap up strew
First known use: 13th century
Vocabulary Lists & Topics for Strain
- CEFR level: C1 English Vocabulary — Page 27
- Topics: Body & Health
Words & Phrases Containing Strain
Frequently Asked Questions about Strain
What does "Strain" mean?
"Strain" means lineage, ancestry. As an a noun and a verb, it is defined as: lineage, ancestry. It has 12 distinct senses.
What is another word for "Strain"?
Other words for "Strain" include ancestry, birth, blood, bloodline, breeding, descent, extraction and family tree. The best synonym depends on which meaning of "Strain" you intend.
What are different ways to say "Strain"?
There are 329 words and phrases with a similar meaning to "Strain". Common alternatives include ancestry, birth, blood, bloodline, breeding, descent, extraction, family tree, genealogy and line.
What is the opposite of "Strain"?
Antonyms of "Strain" include issue, posterity, progeny, seed, loosen, slack and slacken. Near antonyms include offspring, child, heir and inheritor.
How do you use "Strain" in a sentence?
Examples of "Strain" in a sentence: "descended from a strain of Irish seafarers"; "the strain of an old Irish ballad rose up from the revelers downstairs"; "detected a strain of panic in her voice when she asked if the substance was poisonous".
Is "Strain" a noun, verb, or adjective?
"Strain" can be used as a noun and a verb, depending on the context.
Is "Strain" useful for IELTS, TOEFL, and other English exams?
As a C1-level word, "Strain" is typical of Cambridge C1 Advanced (CAE), IELTS band 7.0–8.0, TOEFL iBT 95–113, PTE Academic 76–84, TOEIC Listening & Reading 945+. Advanced words like this are also useful for the GRE, SAT, GMAT, and LSAT.
How do you pronounce "Strain"?
"Strain" is pronounced /ˈstrān/.